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Which state was allowed to enter the Union as a free state under the provisions of the Missouri Compromise of 1820? |
Maine |
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Which state was allowed to enter the Union as a slave state under the provisions of the Missouri Compromise of 1820? |
Missouri |
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To keep the same number of free and slave states when Missouri wanted to become a state in 1819, the Congress passed the: |
Missouri Compromise |
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The person who was responsible for the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850 was? |
Henry Clay |
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What was the dividing line of the country under the provisions of the Missouri Compromise |
36 – 30’ |
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The Missouri Compromise divided what territory into two parts? |
Louisiana Territory |
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What part of the Louisiana Territory would be free states/territories? |
North of 36 30 except for Missouri |
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What part of the Louisiana Territory would be slave states? |
South of the 36-30 line. |
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Which state became a free state in the Union under the provisions of the Compromise of 1850? |
California |
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What is popular sovereignty |
Each territory/state can vote and decide if it wants to be free or slave. Congress will not be involved. |
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Name the person who was responsible for getting the Compromise of 1850 passed. |
Stephen Douglas |
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How did Stephen Douglas get the Compromise of 1850 passed when Henry Clay could not? |
He divided the provisions of the Compromise into separate bills. Each part was introduced and voted on individually. |
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What provision did the South want to be stronger in the Compromise of 1850? |
Fugitive Slave Law |
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How did the Compromise of 1850 solve the border problems between Texas and New Mexico? |
The federal government gave Texas $10 million dollars to give this land to New Mexico. |
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Under the Fugitive Slave Law, what rights did blacks have if they were suspected of being runaway slaves and caught? |
NONE. They had no right to trial, jury, or process. |
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What group of people were helping the blacks in Boston to avoid the slave catchers? |
Anti-slavery groups and abolitionists |
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Name 2 provisions of the Compromise of 1850 that talked about slavery. |
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Which compromise enabled Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state and Maine as a free state? |
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Describe what would happen under the Fugitive Slave Law if someone was caught helping a fugitive slave. |
They could spend 6 months in jail and pay $1,000 fine |
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Name the famous court case that involved a slave living in a free state who wanted his freedom |
Dred Scott |
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What did the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 do with the territory? |
Divided the territory into 2 parts Kansas Nebraska |
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What happened when popular sovereignty was the rule in the Kansas Territory? |
Border ruffians and other proslavery groups came to Missouri to make the vote in their favor. |
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Name the group of people in Kansas who were fighting slavery. |
Jayhawkers |
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What did the bushwackers do in Lawrence, Kansas? |
They had a riot, burned the town |
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The Kansas Nebraska ac was important to the question of slavery because it allowed |
The people of the territory of Kansas to decide on the issue of slavery |
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The idea that the federal government’s power was greater than the power of the state was a belief of the North or the South |
North |
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The belief in states’ rights was a belief people of the ____________ had |
South |
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Name the man who proposed the Kansas Nebraska Act |
Stephen Douglas |
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What event made South Carolina secede from the Union? |
The election of President Lincoln in 1860 |
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What did Lincoln believe about the North and South? |
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Secession of the South from the Union began when what event happened |
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Why did the South not like Lincoln? |
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If you were a bushwacker or border ruffian during the Kansas-Missouri wars, what would you believe? |
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Name a famous man who was involved in the event of Harper’s Ferry and died for his beliefs. |
John Brown |
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What happened at Harper’s Ferry, Virginia. |
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Name the two military leaders at Fort Sumter, South Carolina |
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