...
Flap
your Wings is a delightful book by P.D.Eastman. The story
and text are suitable for early readers in a guided reading
setting. The suggestions on this page are examples of the
activities I incorporate with my guided reading group using this
text.

Getting Ready
| There
are no page numbers in this book. I divide the
story into three parts for three days of guided reading
as follows:
Day
One: Read to the page with the alligator in the
nest.
Day
Two: Read to the page with the alligator in the
tree.
Day
Three - Read to the end of the story. |
Summary
of the story:
Mr. and Mrs. Bird
came home one day. They were surprised to find an egg in their
nest. "That's not our egg," said Mrs.
Bird. "Look how big it is!" What kind of
egg do you think was sitting in this nest?
VOCABULARY
| The
vocabulary for each section is listed below. As
students read, they can make a list of the words they
know and new words in their reading journal response
book. |
| Part
One:
path
around
flamingos
alligators
answered
empty
surprised
warm
wonder
excited
squeaking
right |
Part
Two
mouth
hungry
brought
gulp
dragonflies
mosquitoes
centipede
matter
crowded
|
Part
Three:
air
ready
breath
yelled
|
If you want to create
vocabulary activities, you can do this yourself or go to
Teaching Made Easier. On this site, you can type in the
words and the site generates many activities including word wall
words. http://www.TeachingMadeEasier.com
Pre-Reading
Directions
| *
Review the book cover, title, author, illustrator.
Students will take a picture walk through the reading
selection pages for the day. After the students
have looked at the picture, the teacher should model
self-talk or think aloud "I wonder" questions
to show students how to use pictures to think about the
story elements.
* Ask
students an idea or question that they are thinking
about as they look at the pictures. They can write
their prediction or question in their reading journal to
share or orally share with a partner in the
instructional group.
* Discuss
the genre of the story and the picture clues that tell
you the story is fiction.
* Direct
the purpose for the guided reading activities. For
example, the first day they may want to read to find out
the problem in the story and what events led up to the
problem.
* For
EACH book that I use in guided reading, I script the
questions, thinking activities, and ideas. If you
are using a paraprofessional, a parent volunteer, or
student teacher/intern to work with a group, this
ensures that your guided group is working on the
specific word study, thinking, and decoding strategies
that you have planned for the day. It does take time but
well worth the effort. |
Reading Response Journal
| Students
write and connect to the story by drawing and writing
about their reading experience. Journal responses can be
written in a composition book or one created for each
reading selection. The prompts can be guided or
free writing. Students illustrate as well as write
about the reading selection. The examples below
are a few of the journal responses that can be
incorporated with your guided reading group.
Part One Journal Response Ideas:
1.
Imagine that you were walking in the park one day. You
were on a path and found an egg in front of you.
Write a story about this egg you found. Tell what
you did with the egg and what could be inside.
Draw a picture first to help you plan your writing.
2. Tell
what happened when the boy found the egg on the path one
day. What did he do to try to solve this
problem? What would you tell him to do with the
egg?
Part Two Journal
Response Ideas:
1. Use the
T-chart graphic organizer. Draw and label the
foods that Mr. and Mrs. Bird brought to Junior.
2. What was
the problem at the beginning of this part of the
story? What was the problem at the end of this
part of the story?
3. Think
about how Junior has changed in this part of the story.
Then, draw what Junior looked like at the beginning and
what he looked like at the end. Use the T-Chart
graphic organizer to record your ideas about "My I
have Changed!"
Part Three Journal
Response Ideas:
1.
Draw and write about how Mr. and Mrs. Bird taught Junior
to fly. Use speech bubbles in your picture to show
what the characters were saying. Write about your
drawing of this scene.
2. Divide
your paper into three sections by folding it
"shutter style". Write the words
beginning, middle, and end, one in each folded section
of the paper. Then, draw what happened in each
part of the story. Write a sentence to tell what
your drawing shows.
|
SEQUENCING
EVENTS
AND
SUMMARIZATION
| Many
student find sequencing events and summarization
difficult. Research does demonstrate that students
who can sequence and summarize are more successful
reading all genres. There are many activities that
can make this learning experience painless. By the
end of the year, my first grade students can web,
sequence without support, and summarize because they
have had many experiences working with these learning
skills all year long. The following are FEW of the
learning activities that will support this learning.
1. Write
the story sequence on sentence strips. Give
students the sentence strips in random order. Have them
move to form a line showing the sequence in the right
order.
2. Use
pictures from the story. Place the pictures in
pocket charts. Students can move the pictures to
sequence the events in order as they orally retell the
story.
3. Copy the
events on an overhead sheet. Cut the events strips and
place them on the overhead projector. Read each
event and have the students indicate the order.
4. The
following is an example of a sequence activity that I
incorporate with my reading groups. Each chapter
or section has a sequence activity that involves
reading, cutting, and gluing the events in the correct
order.
Part One
Sequence of Events
Read, cut, and glue the event strips in the correct
order.
| Mr.
and Mrs. Bird came home and were surprised to
find a strange egg in their nest. |
| One
day a boy was walking along a path and found an
egg. |
| Mrs.
Bird heard the egg squeak and called for help.
The egg was cracking. |
| The
boy asked the animals about the egg but none of
them answered. So, he climbed a tree and
put the egg in an empty nest. |
| Mr.
and Mrs. Bird took turns sitting on the egg to
keep it warm. |
|
Rereading
for Understanding and Fluency
| Rereading
a text may seem like a chore for many students.
Once they have read the story, they think that they are
"done". So, there are a few teacher
tricks that will get the kids back into the text without
saying the words, "read the story again."
1. For each
reading section, I make a "cloze"
activity. I simply copy selected sentences from
the text leaving out key words. The students read
the text again to find the missing words in each cloze
sentence.
2. Partner
read - Students share the reading. They can read
chorally or share pages.
3. Act out
the story - students select roles that they want to
play, designate a narrator or narrators, and read the
text orally with their acting voices.
4. Find
your favorite sentences, Read the sentences with a
partner. Compare and share.
5. Read to
the music. Have students read to the beat of a
song.
6. Copy
sections of the story on chart paper. Place the
chart paper in the "Read the Room"
center. Use pointers that complement the story
(bird house on the end of a stick, bird pointer).
7. Place
sentences from the story in a birdhouse. Students
work with a partner. Each student takes turn
pulling a card with the sentence from the
birdhouse. They read the sentence. If they
read it correctly, they keep the card. If they
need help, their partner may help them read the card but
they must return it to the birdhouse. If they pull
a card that says "CHICKEN FEED" they have to
return all of the cards to the birdhouse and start
again. (This game is a big favorite!)
8. Brain
Busters: This game can be played in a small group
or with teams. To make the game, you need to type
questions or clues on labels. I use labels because you
can make several team sets quickly and we need to save
time. Then, put the labels on index cards or the
Carson Dellosa note pads that have pictures (for this
book, I use the bird note pad). Each group of
students uses the book and question set. They work
as a team to read the text, review key events and
characters, and discuss the story. After a
designated amount of time, I bring all of the teams
together and collect their brain buster team card
sets. I use only one set in the whole group
game. I put the cards in my hand (like you are
holding cards in a card game) so the students cannot see
the question. I rotate from team to team.
One person from each team picks one question at a
time. If they answer the question well, other
groups give them the "thumbs up" sign. If not,
"thumbs down". If they answer the
question correctly, team keeps the card. If not, I
mix that card in with the other cards in my hand.
The game continues until all of the cards in my had are
gone. The team with the most brain buster cards
wins. |
MATCHING
ACTIVITIES
With each
literature book, I create matching activities. The
activities are created using center materials or a black line
that I create on the computer. There are many ideas and
topics to use in creating matching activity such as "who
said that?" or character match, event matches, word
matches, or story event matches. Here is an example of one
I created for the book, Flap Your Wings.
| Word
Bank:
egg
nest
teeth
worms
boy
fly
squeak
mosquitoes
centipede
path |
|
1. This is
the person who found the egg in the path _____________
2. Mrs.
Bird brought these to feed Junior. ________________
3. Mr. and
Mrs. Bird brought a pink and green one of these to
Junior. _____________
4. Mr. Bird
brought this food to Junior. _________________
5. At the
beginning of the story, the boy found an egg in this
place.
____________________
6. Mr. and
Mrs. Bird took turns sitting on this ______________
7. Junior
grew too big to live in this _____________
8. The nest
was too crowded so Mr. and Mrs. Bird wanted to teach
Junior how to do this. _________________
9. This is
the noise that Mrs. Bird heard coming from the egg in
the nest.
____________________
10. When
Junior opened his mouth, Mr. and Mrs. Bird saw these in
Junior's mouth. __________________
|
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