Which sentence is true about the Articles of Confederation?

  1. It could settle disputes or arguments between states
  2. It gave each state one vote
  3. It gave Congress power to tax the states
  4. It provided a common currency for all states

 

 

b. It gave each state one vote in Congress

The two branches of government that were not provided for in the Articles were the ____________ branches

No executive or judiciary branch

Only legislative branch

The three characteristics stated below describe what document in United States history?

  • Strong state government
  • No common currency
  • Congress did not have the power to tax

 

Articles of Confederation

Complete the analogy:

 

_________________is to a weak national government as

The Constitution of the United States is to the Federal government

 

 

Articles of Confederation

When were the Articles of Confederation written?

During the Revolution at the Second Continental Congress

Name the reason why the Articles of Confederation were written:

the country needed to establish a central government in 1781

How did the Articles of Confederation begin?

They were based on the Declaration of Independence and state constitutions. It told what the powers of the new national government would be.

What were state governments like during the Articles of Confederation?

  • Each state wanted its own government
  • Each state had a governor, an assembly and courts

What kind of government did the states want to create under the Articles of Confederation?

  • They wanted a central government with limited power. They were afraid of one person in the central government getting too much power like King George III of England did before the Revolution.
  • No more unfair laws.

 

 

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What powers did Congress in the New Nation have under the Articles of Confederation?

  • Declare war
  • Negotiate treaties
  • Manage foreign affairs
  • Make money
  • Establish a postal system
  • Establish a military
  • Settle arguments between States

What were the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

Congress had NO POWER TO:

  • Enforce laws
  • No national court system to settle disputes between states
  • No power to tax or collect the taxes from states
  • No power to regulate trade or put tariffs (duties) on foreign goods.

What was the government like in the New Nation under the Articles of Confederation?

  • One branch of government, the Legislature
  • Each state had one vote

How many votes did each state have in Congress under the Articles of Confederation?

 

One vote

How did the states act in the New Nation under the Articles of Confederation?

  • They created their own rules
  • Acted like their own country
  • Printed their own money
  • Created their own armies
  • Taxed goods coming into their state.

How did laws get passed in the Legislature under the Articles of Confederation?

  • ALL of the states had to agree before a law could be passed.

What is a CONFEDERATION?

  • A group of states allied together

What did the Continental Congress ask states to do after the Declaration of Independence?

To form new governments and create constitutions in each state.

What were state governments like under their state constitutions?

Each state acted like its own republic. The state government got its power from the people in that state. It elected representatives to make and enforce laws.