Welcome
to our pioneer writing page. As we learned about the
adventures and hardships of the pioneers, each student created a
journal response log written after reading different Christmas
stories by Laura Ingalls Wilder. Additionally, students
created graphic organizers about each pioneer learning
topic. They say that this helps develop their
schemata. Each student created written compositions using
the steps in the writing process. This class really enjoys
writing and illustrating their work. They are really
remarkable writing pieces for first graders.
"A
Farmer depends on himself, and the land and the weather. If
you're a farmer, you raise what you eat, you raise what you
wear, and you keep warm with wood out of your own timber. You
work hard, but you work as you please, and no man can tell you
to go or come. You'll be free and independent, son, on a
farm."
Laura
Ingalls Wilder

| What
Clothes Did Pioneers Wear?
By Madeline
|
What
Did the Pioneers Wear?
By Caroline
|
| In
the pioneer times, your pa made your shoes. There
was no left or right foot to shoes. The first time
you wore the shoes they had to always stay on that foot.
So, you had to always get off on the right foot. To get
their clothes pioneers had to cut the wool from the
sheep. The pioneer moms had to spin the wool on a
spinning wheel. The day that a pioneer would wear
fancy clothes was for church on Sunday. They only
had one or two outfits. Their clothes were for
working. The boys did not have zippers in their
pants. Sometimes pioneers could order clothes from
a catalog. But it would take a long time for the
order to come. I would not want to be a pioneer
because I would not want to work all day. |
What
would you wear if you lived in the time of the
pioneers? The mom would start to teach the
daughters when they were five years old how to spin
lambs wool. The mom would wear a day cap during
the day. Most pioneer children had one or two
outfits. If you were rich you could have more
clothes. The pioneer families would have work
clothes for working. If you had good clothes, that
meant that you would be going some place special like
church. They could order things by a catalog but
it could take six months to get to their home.
Shoes were usually made by the father. There was
on left or right foot. You had to wear the shoes
to make it left or right. Pioneer women wore
dresses and petticoats. The boys wore suspenders
to hold up their pants. They also wore long johns.
If I were a pioneer it would be sad because moving would
be hard to do. |
WHY
DID THE PIONEERS MOVE WEST?
| PIONEER
LIFE MOVING WEST
By: Sierra |
PIONEER
LIFE MOVING WEST
By: Daniel E. |
|
Pioneer families moved West for more land. They
used buffalo chips to start their fires on the prairie.
They used a spinning wheel to make clothes.
It they broke a wagon wheel it could take days to
fix it. They pulled their wagons up steep
mountains. There was also danger going down the
mountains. There were all kinds of animals that
could hurt their animals, too. Pioneers only
brought what they needed to live. The
children had jobs on the trail like milking the cows and
taking care of the animals. Wagon masters were
used to guide the people. Crossing rivers was hard
and very dangerous. Maps were never right about
the wagon train trails. There were trails that the
pioneers used. These trails were the Mormon Trail,
the Santa Fe Trail, and the Oregon Trail.
The Conestoga wagons were made of barn wood and the bows
from a soft wood. Oxen pulled the Conestoga
wagon. If you did not have a wagon and
walked, you were a walker. If I were a
pioneer I would feel sad if I had to leave all of
my friends behind. |
Pioneer
families wanted to move West because it was too crowded
where they lived. When they went in a Conestoga
wagon and the wheel broke it could take two days to fix
it. Oxen pulled the Conestoga wagon to get
West. Buffalo chips were used to make fires
to get warm. If you were in a Conestoga
wagon and going down a mountain it was dangerous.
You could also get stuck in a snow storm. Pioneers
had to be careful in what they were bringing. The
pioneers followed the Mormon Trail, the Santa Fe Trail
and the Oregon Trail

|
|
Pioneers Moving West
By:
Schuyler |
Pioneers
Moving West
By: Cassidy |
| Pioneer
families wanted to move West. Where they lived it
was too crowded. Some went to California to find
gold. Buffalo chips were used to make fires.
They did not have trees for wood on the prairie.
The spinning wheel was used to make cloth for
clothes. Pioneers followed trails. The
trails were the Mormon Trail, the Santa Fe Trail and the
Oregon Trail. When a Conestoga wagon broke a
wheel it could take two days to fix it. Oxen
pulled the Conestoga wagon. There was danger going up
mountains. There was always danger. Pioneers
had to be careful what they took with them.
Independence City was a gateway to the West. The
wagon master guided the pioneers on the trails. |
The
pioneers moved West because it was too crowded.
Some pioneers wanted to move West to find gold or morel
and. When you broke your wagon wheels it
would take you about two or three days to fix it.
The wagon master would lead the people that were in the
Conestoga wagons. The prairie people made their
own trails. The oxen would go in front of the
Conestoga wagon to pull it. Some people and some animals
died on the trail. Id you want to make clothes you
took your spinning wheel. Buffalo chips were used
to make fires because there were no trees to chop down
on the prairie. The children's jobs were to take
care of the animals and get the buffalo chips. Ma
and pa also had jobs. Ma had to clean the dishes.
Pa had to direct the oxen. If I were a pioneer I
would feel scared inside. |
| Why
did the Pioneers Move West?
By: Neil |
Why
Did the Pioneers Move West?
By:
Victoria |
|
Pioneer families wanted to move West. Some wanted
to find land and others went to California to find
gold. The trip was long. They used buffalo
chips to make a fire because they did not have trees on
a prairie. They had tools but the ax was the more
important than other tools. When a wagon wheel broke, it
took days to fix it. The wheels were made of
wood. The wagon was made of wood, too.
When they got to a hill they had to pull the wagon
up. One thing the pioneers thought was that they
were going to make it. They had to get the wagons
ready before they could leave. They needed food
and the animals. They took a spinning wheel to
make clothes. The wagon master guided the people
on the trails. I would be scared if I went to
California to leave my friends. |
Pioneer
families wanted to move West. It was too
crowded. They went in a Conestoga wagon. It
was made of wood and it had a sheet for the top.
It was pulled by oxen. If the wheel broke it would
take days to fix it. The wagon master leads the
people. Some pioneers made the trip to the West and some
did not. I would be scared to go on this trip if I
were a pioneer.
|
Pioneer
Reading Response Journals
Students
responded to reading selections from different Little House
stories about Christmases for the Ingalls family. They
responded to the reading selections from the view point of Laura
Ingalls Wilder.

Then
Pa and Ma and Mr. Edwards sat by the fire and talked about
Christmas times back in Tennessee and up north in the Big Woods.
But Mary and Laura looked at their beautiful cakes and played
with their pennies and drank water out of their new cups. And
little by little they licked and sucked their sticks of candy,
till each stick was sharp-pointed on one end.
That
was a happy Christmas.
Laura
Ingalls Wilder
| Dear
Journal,
I looked in my stocking this morning. There was a
pair of mittens. I also got peppermint
candy. The happiest of all was my rag doll.
I named her Charlotte. I will keep it until I die.
(Cassidy's Journal) |
Dear
Journal,
Today
is Christmas. Mr. Edwards came to dinner. He
brought presents from St. Nick (Santa Claus). This
was the best Christmas ever.
(Sierra's Journal) |
Dear
Journal,
Today it was snowing. The snow was as high as my
head. My sister Mary and I made sugar snow with
Ma. Pa brought snow into the house. I can't
wait to jump and run in the snow with my cousins. It
will be fun!
(Caroline's
Journal) |
| Dear
Journal,
Today there was a lot of snow. Mary and I were
making paper dolls out of wrapping paper. Every
night it was cold. I was afraid Santa would
not come because we moved to Kansas and he could not
find us. Mary was afraid that Santa would not come even
if there was snow. |
Dear
Journal,
This morning I woke up and saw a doll in my
stocking. It had black eyes, black hair, and it
was white. I loved my doll more than anything.
(Madeline's
Journal) |
Dear
Journal,
This morning the day before Christmas, my cousins
arrived. We played out in the snow all day
long. My cousins and I woke up at the same time on
Christmas morning. We had pancake men for
breakfast. We looked in Pa's book. We ate
turkey for Christmas dinner.
(Sierra's
Journal) |
| Dear
Journal,
Today is Christmas. Mr. Edwards said that he saw
Santa. Mary screamed. He brought us
presents. There were heart shaped cakes in our
stockings.
(Daniel
E.'s Journal)
|
Dear
Journal,
Today is Christmas. Mr. Edwards brought my sister
and I presents. Mr. Edwards told the story of meeting
Santa Claus. Mr. Edwards said he was
downtown shopping at night. Santa said, "do
you know the little girls named Laura and
Mary?" Mr Edwards said, "I sure
do!" Santa asked him to bring presents over
the creek to our house. He came in
time. Ma told us to close our eyes. Then we
ran over to see our stockings. We took out golden
cups, two sticks of peppermint candy, and a heart shaped
cake. There was a penny, too. We were so
excited and happy that we forgot all about Mr.
Edwards. Then he pulled out three sweet
potatoes. He gave them to Ma. Then we had
turkey and sweet potatoes for dinner. What a happy
Christmas!
(Lily's
Journal) |
Dear
Journal,
Today is Christmas. Mr. Edwards came. I got
a tin cup, a penny and candy. We had Christmas
dinner. We ate sweet potatoes and turkey.
(Schuyler's
Journal)
|
Then
Pa gave her a little wooden man he had whittled out of a stick,
to be company for Charlotte. Ma gave her five little cakes, one
for each year that Laura had lived with her and Pa. And Mary
gave her a new dress for Charlotte. Mary had made the dress
herself, when Laura thought she was sewing on her patchwork
quilt...
Laura
Ingalls Wilder
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